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List of Indian monarchs

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History of South Asia
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Vijayanagara Empire 1336–1646 CE
Mughal Empire 1526–1803 CE
Maratha Empire 1674–1818 CE
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 The following list of Indian monarchs is one of several lists of incumbents.

Early mythical and later documented rulers and dynasties who deemed to have ruled a portion of the Indian subcontinent and were based in South Asia will be included in this list.

For more information, see History of South Asia.

Contents

 

[hide]

[edit] Mythical Bharatha-Puru-Kuru-Pandava Dynasty (c. 1700 BC - 1026 AD)

Please note that these dates are debated among scholars of Indology.

[edit] Mythical Bharata Dynasty (c. 1700-1400 BC)

  • Sudyumna
  • Yayati, great-grandson of Sudyumna
  • Dushyanta, father of Bharata
  • Bharata, son of Dushyanta, India's native name Bharatavarsha (Bharat) is named after him
  • Bhimanyu, son of Bharata
  • Sudas
  • Rsabha
  • Srestha
  • Vidura
  • Bharata Muni
  • Artha-Vinirnayah (until c. 1400 BC)

[edit] Mythical Puru Dynasty (c. 1400-1200 BC)

  • Puru-rava Aila (from c. 1400 BC), descendant of the Bharata dynasty
  • Ayu
  • Yayati Nahushya
  • Dauhshanti Saudyumni
  • Ajamidha
  • Riksha
  • Trasadasyu
  • Samavarana (until c. 1200 BC)

[edit] Mythical Kuru Dynasty (c. 1400-450 BC)

[edit] Pandava Dynasty (c.1200-1100BC)

[edit] Janjua Shahi Dynasty (964-1026 AD)

  • Jayapala (964-1001), son of Asatapala deva, descendant of the Pandava dynasty
  • Anandapala (c. 1001-1011), son of Jayapala
  • Trilochanpala (c. 1011-1022), son of Anandapala, assassinated in 1021-1022
  • Bhímapála (c. 1022-1026), son of Tirlochanpala.

[edit] Magadhan Kings (c. 1700 BC - 550 AD)

[edit] Brihadratha Dynasty (c. 1700-799 BC)

  • Brihadratha
  • Jarasandha
  • Sahadeva
  • Somapi (1678-1618 BC)
  • Srutasravas (1618-1551 BC)
  • Ayutayus (1551-1515 BC)
  • Niramitra (1515-1415 BC)
  • Sukshatra (1415-1407 BC)
  • Brihatkarman (1407-1384 BC)
  • Senajit (1384-1361 BC)
  • Srutanjaya (1361-1321 BC)
  • Vipra (1321-1296 BC)
  • Suchi (1296-1238 BC)
  • Kshemya (1238-1210 BC)
  • Subrata (1210-1150 BC)
  • Dharma (1150-1145 BC)
  • Susuma (1145-1107 BC)
  • Dridhasena (1107-1059 BC)
  • Sumati (1059-1026 BC)
  • Subhala (1026-1004 BC)
  • Sunita (1004-964 BC)
  • Satyajit (964-884 BC)
  • Biswajit (884-849 BC)
  • Ripunjaya (849-799 BC)

[edit] Mythical Pradyota dynasty (799-684 BC)

  • Pradyota
  • Palaka
  • Visakhayupa
  • Ajaka
  • Varttivarddhana

[edit] Mythical Haryanka/Shishunaga Dynasty (684-424 BC)

  • Bimbisara (544-491 BC), founder of the first Magadhan empire
  • Ajatashatru (491-461 BC)
  • Udayin
  • Anirudha
  • Mund
  • Darshaka (from 461 BC)
  • Nagdashak (last ruler of Haryanka dynasty)
  • Shishunaga (412-344 BC), established the kingdom of Magadha
  • Kakavarna
  • Kshemadharman
  • Kshatraujas
  • Nandivardhana
  • Mahanandin (until 424 BC), his empire is inherited by his illegitimate son Mahapadma Nanda

[edit] Mythical Shakya Dynasty (c. 650-500 BC)

  • Sinahana
  • Suddhodana Gautama (c. 600-500 BC), king of the Shakyas, father of Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)
  • Maya (c. 600-500 BC), queen of the Shakyas, wife and cousin of Suddhodana, mother of Siddhartha
  • Suprahuddha (c. 600-500 BC), lord of Devadaha Castle, brother of Maya, father of princess Yashodhara (wife of Buddha)

[edit] Nanda Dynasty (424-321 BC)

  • Mahapadma Nanda (from 424 BC), illegitimate son of Mahanandin, founded the Nanda Empire after inheriting Mahanandin's empire
  • Pandhuka
  • Panghupati
  • Bhutapala
  • Rashtrapala
  • Govishanaka
  • Dashasidkhaka
  • Kaivarta
  • Dhana (Agrammes, Xandrammes) (until 321 BC), lost his empire to Chandragupta Maurya after being defeated by him

[edit] Maurya Dynasty (324-184 BC)

[edit] Shunga Dynasty (185-73 BC)

  • Pusyamitra Shunga (185-149 BC), founded the dynasty after assassinating Brhadratha
  • Agnimitra (149-141 BC), son and successor of Pusyamitra
  • Vasujyeshtha (141-131 BC)
  • Vasumitra (131-124 BC)
  • Andhraka (124-122 BC)
  • Pulindaka (122-119 BC)
  • Ghosha
  • Vajramitra
  • Bhagabhadra, mentioned by the Puranas
  • Devabhuti (83-73 BC), last Sunga king

[edit] Kanva Dynasty (73-26 BC)

  • Vasudeva (from 73 BC)
  • Successors of Vasudeva (until 26 BC)

[edit] Western Kshatrapas

[edit] Gupta Dynasty (c. 240-550 AD)

[edit] Bana Dynasty rule Magadaimandalam (c.1190-1260 AD)

[edit] Kadava Dynasty (c. 1216-1279 AD)

[edit] Pandya Dynasty (c. 550 BC - Present)

[edit] Central Pandya Dynasty (c. 550 BC - 1311 AD)

Early Pandyas

  • Nedunj Cheliyan I (Aariyap Padai Kadantha Nedunj Cheliyan )
  • Pudappandiyan
  • Mudukudumi Paruvaludhi
  • Nedunj Cheliyan II (Pasumpun Pandiyan)
  • Nan Maran
  • Nedunj Cheliyan III (Talaiyaalanganathu Seruvendra Nedunj Cheliyan )
  • Maran Valudi
  • Musiri Mutriya Cheliyan
  • Ukkirap Peruvaluthi

First Empire

  • Kadungon (c. 600-700 AD), revived the dynasty
  • Maravarman Avani Culamani (590 AD - 620 AD)
  • Cezhiyan Cendan (620 AD - 640 AD)
  • Arikesari Maravarman Nindraseer Nedumaaran (640 AD - 674 AD)
  • Kochadaiyan Ranadhiran (675 AD - 730 AD)
  • Arikesari Parankusa Maravarman Rajasinga (730 AD - 765 AD)
  • Parantaka Nedunjadaiyan (765 AD - 790 AD)
  • Rasasingan II (790 AD - 800 AD)
  • Varagunan I (800 AD - 830 AD)
  • Sirmara Srivallabha (830 AD - 862 AD)
  • Varaguna II (862 AD - 880 AD)
  • Parantaka Viranarayana (862 AD - 905 AD)
  • Rajasima Pandian II (905 AD - 920 AD)

Pandyan Revival

  • Jatavarman Sundara Pandyan (1251-1268), revived Pandyan glory, considered one of the greatest conquerors of Southern India
  • Maravarman Sundara Pandyan
  • Maravarman Kulasekaran I (1268-1308)
  • Sundara Pandya (1308-1311), son of Maravarman Kulasekaran, fought with his brother Vira Pandya over the throne
  • Vira Pandya (1308-1311), son of Maravarman Kulasekaran, fought with his brother of Sundara Pandya over the throne, Madurai was conquered by the Khilji dynasty

[edit] Pandalam Dynasty (c.1200)

[edit] Foreign Emperors in North-Western India (c. 538 BC - 750 AD)

These empires were vast, centered in Persia or the Mediterranean; their satrapies (provinces) in India were at their outskirts.

[edit] Persian Achaemenid Dynasty (c. 538-330 BC)

[edit] Argead Dynasty (326-323 BC)

[edit] Seleucid Diadochi (323-321 BC)

[edit] Arab Umayyad Caliphate (711-750 AD)

[edit] Chera dynasty (c. 400 BC - 1314 AD)

[edit] Ancient Chera Kings (c. 400 BC - 397 AD)

[edit] Kulashekhara Dynasty (1020-1314 AD)

  • Rama Varma Kulashekhara (1020-1102), descendant of the Cheras
  • Ravi Varma Kulashekhara (c. 1250-1314), last of the Cheras

[edit] Satavahana Dynasty (c. 230 BC - 199 AD)

  • Simuka (c. 230-207 BC)
  • Kanha (or Krishna) (207-189 BC)
  • Satakarni I
  • Hala (20-24 AD)
  • Gautamiputra Satakarni (106-130)
  • Vashishtiputra Pulumayi (130-158)
  • Vashishtiputra Satakarni (c. 158-170)
  • Sri Yajna Satakarni (c. 170-199)

[edit] Hellenistic Euthydemid Dynasty (c. 221-85 BC)

Unlike the far larger empires of Alexander the Great and his Seleukid diadoch, centered in the region

[edit] Chola Dynasty (c. 100 AD - 1279 AD)

[edit] Sangam Cholas (c. 100 AD - 240 AD)

[edit] Chola Emperors (848-1279 AD)

[edit] Indo-Scythian Rulers (c. 85 BC - 45 AD)

[edit] North-western India (c. 90 BC - 10 AD)

[edit] Apracharaja Rulers (12 BC - 45 AD)

  • Vijayamitra (12 BC - 15 AD)
  • Itravasu (c. 20 AD)
  • Aspavarma (15-45 AD)

[edit] Mathura area (c. 20 BC - 20 AD)

  • Hagamasha (satrap)
  • Hagana (satrap)
  • Rajuvula (Great Satrap) (c. 10 AD)
  • Sodasa, son of Rajuvula

[edit] Minor local rulers

  • Bhadrayasha Niggas
  • Mamvadi
  • Arsakes

[edit] Indo-Parthian Rulers (c. 21-100 AD)

  • Gondophares I (c. 21-50)
  • Abdagases I (c. 50-65)
  • Satavastres (c. 60)
  • Sarpedones (c.70)
  • Orthagnes (c. 70)
  • Ubouzanes (c. 77)
  • Sases or Gondophares II (c. 85)
  • Abdagases II (c. 90)
  • Pakores (c. 100)

[edit] Kushana Dynasty (80-225)

[edit] Pallava Dynasty (275-882)

[edit] Early Pallavas (275-355)

  • Simha Varman I (275-300 or 315-345)
  • Skanda Varman I (345-355)

[edit] Middle Pallavas (355-537)

  • Visnugopa (350-355)
  • Kumaravisnu I (355-370)
  • Skanda Varman II 370-385)
  • Vira Varman (385-400)
  • Skanda Varman III (400-438)
  • Simha Varman II (438-460)
  • Skanda Varman IV (460-480)
  • Nandi Varman I (480-500)
  • Kumaravisnu II (c. 500-510)
  • Buddha Varman (c. 510-520)
  • Kumaravisnu III (c. 520-530)
  • Simha Varman III (c. 530-537)

[edit] Later Pallavas (537-882)

  • Simha Vishnu (537-570)
  • Mahendra Varman I (571-630)
  • Narasimha Varman (Mamalla) (630-668)
  • Mahendra Varman II (668-672)
  • Paramesvara Varman (672-700)
  • Narasimha Varman (Raja Simha) 700-728)
  • Parameswaran II (705-710)
  • Nandi Varman II (732-796)
  • Thandi Varman (775-825)
  • Nandi Varman III (825-869)
  • Nirupathungan (869-882)

[edit] Kadambas of Banavasi (345-525 AD)

  • Mayura Sharma (Varma) (345-365)
  • Kangavarma (365-390)
  • Bagitarha (390-415)
  • Raghu (415-435)
  • Kakusthavarma (435-455)
  • Santivarma (455-460)
  • Mrigeshavarma (460-480)
  • Shivamandhativarma (480-485)
  • Ravivarma (485-519)
  • Harivarma (519-525)

[edit] Western Ganga dynasty of Talakad (350-1024 AD)

[edit] Chalukya Dynasty (543-1156)

[edit] Chalukyas of Badami (543-757)

  • Pulakesi I (543-566)
  • Kirtivarman I (566-597)
  • Mangalesa (597-609)
  • Pulakesi II (609-642)
  • Vikramaditya I (655-680)
  • Vinayaditya (680-696)
  • Vijayaditya (696-733)
  • Vikramaditya II (733-746)
  • Kirtivarman II (746-757)

[edit] Chalukyas of Kalyani (973-1156)

  • Tailapa Ahavamalla (973-997)
  • Satyasraya Irivabedanga (997-1008)
  • Vikramaditya V (1008-1014)
  • Ayyana (1014-1015)
  • Jayasimha II (1015-1042)
  • Someshvara I (1042-1068)
  • Someshvara II (1068-1076)
  • Vikramaditya VI (1076-1127)
  • Someshvara III (1127-1138)
  • Jagadekamalla (1138-1151)
  • Tailapa (1151-1156)
  • Someshwara IV (1183-1189)

[edit] Shashanka dynasty (600-625)

  • Shashanka (600-625), first recorded independent king of Bengal, created the first unified political entity in Bengal

[edit] Harsha dynasty (606-647)

  • Harsha Vardhana (606-647), unified Northern India and ruled it for over 40 years, he was the last non-Muslim emperor to rule a unified Northern India

[edit] Rashtrakutas of Manyaketha (735-982)

  • Dantidurga (735-756)
  • Krishna I (756-774)
  • Govinda II (774-780)
  • Dhruva Dharavarsha (780-793)
  • Govinda III (793-814)
  • Amoghavarsha I (814-878)
  • Krishna II Akalavarsha (878-914)
  • Indra III (914-929)
  • Amoghavarsha II (929-930)
  • Govinda IV (930-935)
  • Amoghavarsha III (934-939)
  • Krishna III (939-967)
  • Khottiga Amoghavarsha (967-972)
  • Karka II Amoghhavarsha IV (972-973)
  • Indra IV (973-982), only a claimer for the lost throne.

[edit] Shahi Dynasty (c. 890-895)

[edit] Brahmin Shahi Dynasty (c. 890-964)

  • Lalliya (c. 890-895)
  • Kamaluka (895-921)
  • Bhima (921-964), son of Kamaluka

[edit] Janjua Shahi Dynasty (964-1026 AD)

  • Jayapala (964-1001)
  • Anandapala (1001-1011)
  • Trilochanpala (1011-1022)
  • Bhímapála (1022-1026)

[edit] Parmaras of Malwa

[edit] Seuna Yadavas of Devagiri (850 - 1334)

[edit] Hoysala Dynasty (1000-1346)

  • Nripa Kama (1000-1045)
  • Vinayaditya I (1045-1098)
  • Ereyanga (1098-1100)
  • Ballala (1100-1108)
  • Vishnuvardhana (1108-1142)
  • Narasimha I (1142-1173), proclaimed independence from Kalyani Chalukya
  • Ballala II (1173-1220)
  • Narasimha II (1220-1235)
  • Vira Someshwara (1235-1253)
  • Narasimha III and Ramanatha (1253-1295)
  • Ballala III (1295-1342)

[edit] Kalachuri (Southern) Dynasty (1130 - 1184)

  • Bijjala II (1130-1167): proclaimed independence from Kalyani Chalukyas in 1162AD.
  • Sovideva (1168 - 1176)
  • Mallugi --> overthrown by brother Sankama
  • Sankama (1176 - 1180)
  • Ahavamalla (1180-83)
  • Singhana (1183-84)

[edit] THE GREAT MUSLIM RULE

[edit] [[Delhi Sultanate]] (1206-1526)

Despite the name, the capital was repeatedly elsewhere than Delhi city, not always near

[edit] Mamluk dynasty of Delhi (1206-1290)

[edit] Khilji Dynasty (1290-1320)

[edit] Tughlaq Dynasty (1321-1398)

Invasion of Timur in 1398 and the end of the Tughluq Dynasty as known earlier.

[edit] Sayyid Dynasty (1414-1451)

  • Khizr (1414-1421)
  • Mubarik II (1421-1434)
  • Muhamed IV (1434-1445)
  • Alem I (1445-1451)

[edit] Lodi Dynasty (1451-1526)

[edit] Malwa Sultanate

[edit] Ghorids

[edit] Khiljis

Under Gujarat (1531-1535)

[edit] Qadirid

Under Mughal Empure (1542-1555) (see Mughal Empire)

[edit] Shaja'atid

[edit] Bahmani Sultanate (1322-1527)

  • Ala ud din Bahman Shah (1347-1358), establishes capital at Gulbarga
  • Muhammad Shah I (1358-1375)
  • Ala ud din Mujahid Shah (1375-1378)
  • Daud Shah I (1378)
  • Muhammad Shah II (1378-1397)
  • Ghiyas ud din Tahmatan Shah (1397)
  • Shams ud din Daud Shah II (1397)
  • Taj ud din Feroz Shah (1397-1422)
  • Shahab ud din Ahmad Shah I (1422-1435) establishes capital at Bidar
  • Ala ud din Ahmad Shah II (1436-1458)
  • Ala ud din Humayun Shah (1458-1461)
  • Nizam ud din Ahmad Shah III (1461-1463)
  • Shams ud din Muhammad Shah III (1463-1482)
  • Mahmud Shah (1482-1518)
  • Ahmad Shah IV (1518-1521)
  • Ala ud din Shah (1521-1522)
  • Waliullah Shah (1522-1524)
  • Kalimullah Shah (1524-1527)

[edit] Vijayanagara Empire (1336-1660)

[edit] Sangama Dynasty (1336-1487)

[edit] Saluva Dynasty (1490-1567)

  • Narasimha (1490-1503)
  • Narasa (Vira Narasimha) (1503-1509)
  • Krishnadevaraya (1509-1530)
  • Achyuta (1530-1542)
  • Sadasiva (1542-1567)

[edit] Tuluva Dynasty (1542-1614)

  • Rama (1542-1565)
  • Tirumala (1565-1567)
  • Tirumala (1567-1575)
  • Ranga II (1575-1586)
  • Venkata I (1586-1614)

[edit] Koravi Dynasty (??-??)

[edit] Koravi Dynasty

  • Raja Sangappa II
  • Veera Basappa I
  • Shri Murusavirappa I
  • Jagadisha Ramappa II

[edit] Qutb Shahi Dynasty (1518-1687)

[edit] Mughal Empire (1526-1857)

[edit] Mughal Dynasty (first rule, 1526-1540)

[edit] Suri Dynasty (1540-1555)

  • Sher Shah (1540-1545), seizes the Mughal Empire after defeating the second Mughal Emperor Humayun
  • Islam Shah Suri (1545-1553)
  • Adil Shah (1553-1555), loses the empire to the chased Mughal Humayun who defeated and chased him

[edit] Mughal Dynasty (restored, 1555-1857)

[edit] Maratha Empire (1674-1818)

Empire divided between two branches of the family c.1707-10 AD; division formalized in AD 1731.

[edit] Chhatrapatis at Satara

State annexed by the British in 1839

[edit] Chhatrapatis at Kolhapur

State acceded unto the dominion of India following the independence of India in 1947.

[edit] The Peshwas

Technically they were not monarchs, but hereditary prime ministers, though in fact they ruled instead of the Maharaja, and were hegemon of the mahratta confederation

[edit] Maharajas of Thanjavur

Descended from a brother of Shivaji; ruled independently and had no formal relationship with the Maratha Empire.

State was annexed by the British in 1799

[edit] Holkar Maharajas Rulers of Indore

  1. Malharrao Holkar (I) (r. 2 November 1731 - 19 May 1766)
  2. Malerao Khanderao Holkar (r. 23 August 1766 - 5 April 1767)
  3. Punyaslok Rajmata Ahilyadevi Holkar (as a regent) (r. 5 April 1767 - 13 August 1795)
  4. Tukojirao Holkar (I) (r. 13 August 1795 - 29 January 1797)
  5. Kashirao Tukojirao Holkar (r. 29 January 1797 - 1798)
  6. Yashwantrao Holkar (I) (r. 1798 - 27.11.1811)
  7. Malharrao Yashwantrao Holkar (III) (r. November 1811 - 27 October 1833)
  8. Martandrao Malharrao Holkar (r. 17 January 1834 - 2 February 1834)
  9. Harirao Vitthojirao Holkar (r. 17 April 1834 - 24 October 1843)
  10. Khanderao Harirao Holkar (r. 13 November 1843 - 17 February 1844)
  11. Tukojirao Gandharebhau Holkar (II) (r. 27 June 1844 - 17 June 1886)
  12. Shivajirao Tukojirao Holkar (r. 17 June 1886 - 31 January 1903)
  13. Tukojirao Shivajirao Holkar (III) (r. 31 January 1903 - 26 February 1926)
  14. Yashwantrao Holkar (II) (r. 26 February 1926 - 1961)
  15. Usha Devi Maharaj Sahiba Holkar XV Bahadur, Maharani of Indore (r. 1961 - present)

Following the independence of India in 1947, the state acceded unto the Dominion of India.

[edit] Scindia Rulers of Gwalior

Following the independence of India in 1947, the state acceded unto the Dominion of India.

[edit] The major Muslim vassals of the Mughal/British Paramountcy (1707-1856)

[edit] Nawabs of Bengal (1707-1770)

[edit] Nawabs of Awadh/Oudh (1719-1858)

[edit] Nizams of Hyderabad (1720-1948)

[edit] Rulers of Mysore/Khudadad (1399-1950)

[edit] Wodeyar Dynasty (First rule, 1399-1782)

  • Yaduraya (1399–1423)
  • Hiriya Bettada Chamaraja Wodeyar I (1423–1459)
  • Thimmaraja Wodeyar I (1459–1478)
  • Hiriya Chamaraja Wodeyar II (1478–1513)
  • Hiriya bettada Chamaraja III Wodeyar (1513–1553)
  • Thimmaraja Wodeyar II (1553–1572)
  • Bola Chamaraja Wodeyar IV (1572–1576)
  • Bettada Devaraja Wodeyar (1576–1578)
  • Raja Wodeyar I (1578–1617)
  • Chamaraja Wodeyar V (1617–1637).
  • Raja II Wodeyar (1637–1638)
  • (Ranadhira) Kantheerava Narasaraja Wodeyar I (1638–1659)
  • Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar (1659–1673)
  • Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar (1673–1704)
  • Kantheerava Narasaraja Wodeyar II (1704–1714)
  • Dodda Krishnaraja Wodeyar (1714–1732)
  • Chamaraja Wodeyar VI (1732–1734)
  • (Immadi) Krishnaraja II Wodeyar (1734–1766)
  • Nanajaraja Wodeyar (1766–1770)
  • Bettada Chamaraja Wodeyar VII (1770–1776)
  • Khasa Chamaraja Wodeyar VIII (1766–1782), he was still king while Hyder Ali was the ruler of Mysore

Reign of the Kings of Mysore (Wodeyar line) is interrupted by the reigns of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan.

[edit] Islamic Rulers of Mysore (1766-1799)

[edit] Wodeyar Dynasty (Restored) (1799-1950)

[edit] Sikh Empire (1801-1849)

The British Empire annexed Punjab in c.1845-49 AD; after two Anglo Sikh Wars

[edit] Maharaja of Cochin (Perumpadapu Swaroopam 1503 - 1964)

Veerakerala Varma nephew of Cheraman Perumal is supposed to be the first king of Cochin (This was around 7th Century AD). But the only record we have is from 1503 AD.

  1. Unniraman Koyikal I (---- to 1503)
  2. Unniraman Koyikal II (1503 to 1537)
  3. Veera Kerala Varma (1537-1565)
  4. Keshava Rama Varma (1565-1601)
  5. Veera Kerala Varma (1601-1615)
  6. Ravi Varma (1615-1624)
  7. Veera Kerala Varma (1624-1637)
  8. Godavarma (1637-1645)
  9. Veerarayira Varma (1645-1646)
  10. Veera Kerala Varma (1646-1650)
  11. Rama Varma (1650-1656).
  12. Rani Gangadharalakshmi (1656-1658).
  13. Rama Varma (1658-1662).
  14. Goda Varma (1662-1663)
  15. Veera Kerala Varma(1663-1687)
  16. Rama Varma (1687-1693)
  17. Ravi Varma (1693-1697)
  18. Rama Varma (1697-1701)
  19. Rama Varma (1701-1721)
  20. Ravi Varma (1721-1731)
  21. Rama Varma (1731-1746)
  22. Veera Kerala Varma (1746-1749)
  23. Rama Varma (1749-1760)
  24. Veera Kerala Varma (1760-1775)
  25. Rama Varma (1775-1790)
  26. Rama Varma (1790-1805)- SHAKTHAN THAMPURAN
  27. Rama Varma (1805-1809)- Vellarapalli-yil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Vellarapali")
  28. Veera Kerala Varma (1809-1828) - Karkidaka Maasathil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "karkidaka" month(ME))
  29. Rama Varma (1828-1837) - Thulam-Maasathil Theepett1a Thampuran (King who died in "Thulam" month (ME))
  30. Rama Varma (1837-1844) - Edava-Maasathil Theepett1a Thampuran (King who died in "Edavam" month (ME))
  31. Rama Varma (1844-1851) - Thrishur-il Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Thrishivaperoor" or Thrishur)
  32. Veera Kerala Varma (1851-1853) - Kashi-yil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Kashi" or Varanasi)
  33. Ravi Varma(1853-1864) - Makara Maasathil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Makaram" month (ME))
  34. Rama Varma(1864-1888) - Mithuna Maasathil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Mithunam" month (ME))
  35. Kerala Varma(1888-1895) - Chingam Maasathil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Chingam" month (ME))
  36. Rama Varma(1895-1914) - aka Rajarshi, Abdicated Highness (Left for heavenly abode in 1932)
  37. Rama Varma(1914-1932) - Madrasil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in Madras or Chennai)
  38. Rama Varma(1932-1941) - Dhaarmika Chakravarthi (King of Dharma), Chowara-yil Theepetta Thampuran (King who died in "Chowara")
  39. Kerala Varma (1941-1943) - Midukkan (syn: Smart, expert, great.) Thampuran
  40. Ravi Varma(1943-1946) - Kunjappan Thampuran (Brother of Midukkan Thampuran)
  41. Kerala Varma(1946-1948) - Ikya-Keralam (Unified Kerala) Thampuran
  42. Rama Varma (1948-1964) - Pareekshit Thampuran

ME - Malayalam Era

[edit] British Emperors of India (1877-1947)

[edit] Kings of India and Pakistan

After independence, but before declarations of republics:

  • George VI, King of India (1947-1950) and King of Pakistan (1947-1952)
  • Elizabeth II, Queen of Pakistan (1952-1956)

 

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